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late读音发音(英语读音规则与拼法)

late和cat中的a读音相同吗? late和cat中的a读音不相同。 late 美 [le?t] 英 [le…

late和cat中的a读音相同吗?

late和cat中的a读音不相同。

late

美 [le?t] 英 [le?t]

adj.晚;迟到;晚期;晚到

adv.晚;晚期;迟;最近

网络迟的;晚的;已故的

比较级:later 最高级:latest

cat

美 [k?t] 英 [k?t]

n.【动】猫;【动】猫科动物;爵士乐爱好者;【船】起锚滑车

v.【船】把(锚)吊放在锚架上;宿娼;〈口〉呕吐;〈俚〉寻欢

abbr.(=computerized axial tomography)【医】计算机化轴向层面X射线摄影法

网络:卡特(Carter);过氧化氢酶(catalase);卡特彼勒(Caterpillar)

复数:cats 过去分词:catted 现在分词:catting

英语读音规则与拼法?

1

字母与发音一一对应的辅音

b — ball

d — dog

f — fish

h — hat

j — jump

k — kite

l — leg

m — man

n — not

p — pen

q – quick

r — run

s — sun

t — ten

v — vest

w — water

z — zoo

(注意q与u总是连在一起的)

2

有多个发音的辅音:

字母 发音 例词

c字母c后面接a,o,u的时候,c的发音与字母k发音相同,叫做“hard c sound”cat, cap, call, coat, cup

当字母c后面接e,i,或y的时候,通常c的发音与字母s发音相同,叫做“soft c sound”city, ice, rice, face, cell, cent, voice, pencil, juice

有时在e或i前面,c会发/sh/音ocean, racial, social

g字母g后面接a,o,u的时候,所发的音叫做“hard g sound” girl, gas, get, give, go

当字母g后面接e,i,或y的时候,有时g的发音与字母j的发音相同,叫做“软g音”age, change, ginger, Egypt, gentle, giraffe, badge

特例:forget, give, girl中的g发hard sound

xx在单词中间或结尾时发/ks/音box, next, mix, six, fox

x在单词中间时有时发/gz/音exit, exam, exact

x在单词起始位置时发/z/音xylophone, Xerox

yy在单词起始位置时发音为辅音yes, you, yard, year, yell

y在单词或音节中间或结尾时被当做元音

y在结尾,单词只有一个音节时y发长/i/音,

y在结尾,单词有两个或以上音节时y发长/e/音

y在单词或音节中间时,发短/i/音:my, cry, fly, sky.

字母组合 例词:

带有l的字母组合bl black, blame, bless, blue, blast

cl –clock, class, clap, clue, close

fl –flag, fly, flat, flash, flower

gl –glass, glad, glide, glue, globe

pl –plate, plane, place, plus, plan

sl –sled, sleep, slow, slide, slim

带有r的字母组合br –bridge, break, brave, brown, bread

cr –crab, crack, crop, crown, creek

dr –dress, drag, drink, drive, drop

fr –frog, fresh, free, from, front

gr –grape, grade, grass, grin, grunt

pr –press, pride, price, print, proof

tr –truck, track, true, train, tree

带有s的字母组合sc –scale, scar, score, scare, scuff

sk –skate, skip, skill, skull, skin

sm –smoke, smile, smog, smell, smear

sn –snake, snap, snore, snow, snug

sp –spoon, spin, spot, spell, sport

st –stop, stack, stay, step, still

sw –swim, swell, swing, sweet, swift

tw –twig, tweet, twist, twin, twine

三字母组合shr –shrink, shred, shrill, shrimp, shrub

spl –splash, split, splice, splint, splurge

spr –spread, spring, spree, sprain, spray

squ –square, squad, squirrel, squat, squeak

str –string, strip, straw, stream, street

thr –throw, three, throne, thrift, thrill

在结尾的字母组合ck(只发一个/k/音) –duck, pack, quick, luck, rock

ld –cold, gold, held, mild, bald

lk –milk, silk, elk, sulk, skulk

mp –lamp, damp, champ, hump, dump

nch –inch, ranch, lunch, bench, crunch

nd –hand, kind, bend, stand, mind

ng(这个音比较特别,是舌头抵住上颚后方所发出的鼻音)–ring, long, sing, wing, lung

nk –sink, bank, trunk, pink, ink

nt –tent, ant, hunt, sent, mint

sh –fish, rash, brush, wish, trash

st –vest, last, test, list, lost

字母组合 不发音字母 例词

gh h ghost, ghetto, ghastly

gn g gnat, gnarl, gnaw, gnome, sign

kn k knife, knit, know, knock, knee

mb b comb, lamb, thumb, dumb, climb

pn p pneumonia

ps p psalm, psychic, psychology

rh h rhinoceros, rhyme, rhythm

sc c scissors, scent, scene, scenery, scenario

wr w wrong, wrist, wrap, wretch, wrench

gh gh light, high, eight, sigh, night

plate怎么读音是什么

  • plate [plet]n. 盘子, 图版,乏姬催肯诎厩挫询旦墨 金属板v. 镀金, 给…装钢板, 电镀
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