late和cat中的a读音相同吗?
late和cat中的a读音不相同。
late
美 [le?t] 英 [le?t]
adj.晚;迟到;晚期;晚到
adv.晚;晚期;迟;最近
网络迟的;晚的;已故的
比较级:later 最高级:latest
cat
美 [k?t] 英 [k?t]
n.【动】猫;【动】猫科动物;爵士乐爱好者;【船】起锚滑车
v.【船】把(锚)吊放在锚架上;宿娼;〈口〉呕吐;〈俚〉寻欢
abbr.(=computerized axial tomography)【医】计算机化轴向层面X射线摄影法
网络:卡特(Carter);过氧化氢酶(catalase);卡特彼勒(Caterpillar)
复数:cats 过去分词:catted 现在分词:catting
英语读音规则与拼法?
1
字母与发音一一对应的辅音
b — ball
d — dog
f — fish
h — hat
j — jump
k — kite
l — leg
m — man
n — not
p — pen
q – quick
r — run
s — sun
t — ten
v — vest
w — water
z — zoo
(注意q与u总是连在一起的)
2
有多个发音的辅音:
字母 发音 例词
c字母c后面接a,o,u的时候,c的发音与字母k发音相同,叫做“hard c sound”cat, cap, call, coat, cup
当字母c后面接e,i,或y的时候,通常c的发音与字母s发音相同,叫做“soft c sound”city, ice, rice, face, cell, cent, voice, pencil, juice
有时在e或i前面,c会发/sh/音ocean, racial, social
g字母g后面接a,o,u的时候,所发的音叫做“hard g sound” girl, gas, get, give, go
当字母g后面接e,i,或y的时候,有时g的发音与字母j的发音相同,叫做“软g音”age, change, ginger, Egypt, gentle, giraffe, badge
特例:forget, give, girl中的g发hard sound
xx在单词中间或结尾时发/ks/音box, next, mix, six, fox
x在单词中间时有时发/gz/音exit, exam, exact
x在单词起始位置时发/z/音xylophone, Xerox
yy在单词起始位置时发音为辅音yes, you, yard, year, yell
y在单词或音节中间或结尾时被当做元音
y在结尾,单词只有一个音节时y发长/i/音,
y在结尾,单词有两个或以上音节时y发长/e/音
y在单词或音节中间时,发短/i/音:my, cry, fly, sky.
字母组合 例词:
带有l的字母组合bl black, blame, bless, blue, blast
cl –clock, class, clap, clue, close
fl –flag, fly, flat, flash, flower
gl –glass, glad, glide, glue, globe
pl –plate, plane, place, plus, plan
sl –sled, sleep, slow, slide, slim
带有r的字母组合br –bridge, break, brave, brown, bread
cr –crab, crack, crop, crown, creek
dr –dress, drag, drink, drive, drop
fr –frog, fresh, free, from, front
gr –grape, grade, grass, grin, grunt
pr –press, pride, price, print, proof
tr –truck, track, true, train, tree
带有s的字母组合sc –scale, scar, score, scare, scuff
sk –skate, skip, skill, skull, skin
sm –smoke, smile, smog, smell, smear
sn –snake, snap, snore, snow, snug
sp –spoon, spin, spot, spell, sport
st –stop, stack, stay, step, still
sw –swim, swell, swing, sweet, swift
tw –twig, tweet, twist, twin, twine
三字母组合shr –shrink, shred, shrill, shrimp, shrub
spl –splash, split, splice, splint, splurge
spr –spread, spring, spree, sprain, spray
squ –square, squad, squirrel, squat, squeak
str –string, strip, straw, stream, street
thr –throw, three, throne, thrift, thrill
在结尾的字母组合ck(只发一个/k/音) –duck, pack, quick, luck, rock
ld –cold, gold, held, mild, bald
lk –milk, silk, elk, sulk, skulk
mp –lamp, damp, champ, hump, dump
nch –inch, ranch, lunch, bench, crunch
nd –hand, kind, bend, stand, mind
ng(这个音比较特别,是舌头抵住上颚后方所发出的鼻音)–ring, long, sing, wing, lung
nk –sink, bank, trunk, pink, ink
nt –tent, ant, hunt, sent, mint
sh –fish, rash, brush, wish, trash
st –vest, last, test, list, lost
字母组合 不发音字母 例词
gh h ghost, ghetto, ghastly
gn g gnat, gnarl, gnaw, gnome, sign
kn k knife, knit, know, knock, knee
mb b comb, lamb, thumb, dumb, climb
pn p pneumonia
ps p psalm, psychic, psychology
rh h rhinoceros, rhyme, rhythm
sc c scissors, scent, scene, scenery, scenario
wr w wrong, wrist, wrap, wretch, wrench
gh gh light, high, eight, sigh, night
plate怎么读音是什么
- plate [plet]n. 盘子, 图版,乏姬催肯诎厩挫询旦墨 金属板v. 镀金, 给…装钢板, 电镀